Indonesia’s governmental election is due 14 February and prospects are going for it to win over citizens in this nation of 274 million. With millennials and Gen Z citizens comprising 56.5% of the electorate marketing is typically done on social networks. One platform in specific has actually become essential, TikTok.
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JAKARTA– Indonesia’s governmental hopefuls are taking out all stops to win over citizens on social networks ahead of the Feb. 14 election.
In the nation of 274 million, millennials and Gen Z citizens comprise 56.5% of the electorate— and marketing on social networks is warming up.
One platform in specific has actually become an essential battlefield: TikTok.
” In 2019, it was the Instagram election. This time it’s the TikTok election,” states Aryo Seno Bagaskoro, a young representative for the governmental project of Ganjar Pranowo, the previous guv of Central Java.
With 125 million month-to-month active users, Indonesia is TikTok’s 2nd most significant market, making the platform secret for Indonesians attempting to get news and updates about the election.
All 3 prospects have actually kept in mind and are producing youth-oriented material on TikTok, with Defense Minister Prabowo Subianto dancing for the crowds, the previous guv of Jakarta Anies Baswedan courting K-pop fans, and previous Central Java guv Ganjar Pranowo promoting penguin-related posts.
For Prabowo, the clear frontrunner who’s ballot in the mid-40s, the messaging on TikTok suits the broader “gemoy,” or adorable, picture of his governmental project.
The method is considerably various from the macho image embraced by 72-year-old throughout his previous runs for the presidency in 2014 and 2019.
Instead of videos of him reaching rallies on the back of stallions and rousing crowds with nationalist speeches, the most popular material on TikTok has actually represented him as having a delicate– even susceptible– side.

Among the most popular project posts on TikTok, with 49 million views, appeared to reveal Prabowo on the brink of tears after difficult questioning in the 2nd governmental dispute. Lots of fans of Prabowo, typically girls, published videos of themselves weeping in uniformity and declaring that Prabowo was a victim of predisposition.
Anies’ signature has actually been live broadcasts on TikTok called in your area as “Desak Anies,” or “Interrogate Anies.”
Ballot in the mid-twenties, he is running neck-and-neck with Ganjar, and cultivating fans who send out concerns straight to him. Subjects differ from his political program to recommendations on very first dates.
From K-pop to ‘Leading Weapon’
Anies has actually discovered unforeseen appeal amongst K-pop fans, primarily girls, belying his previous associations with conservative Islam.
Among his fans is a 22-year-old female trainee who publishes on social networks platform X about Anies and his project utilizing Korean hangul captions. Much of the video published is drawn from TikTok.
” He is the best suitable for K-popification,” the owner of the account informed CNBC, asking not to be called for worry of reaction.
” When he did live TikTok, the background resembles the ones utilized by K-pop idols, perhaps it was the drape.”
The Anies project and its main advocate groups have actually kept in mind, sometimes sending her images or videos they ‘d like her to promote.
The Ganjar project has tricks of its own too, such as “ Leading Weapon”- design coats and penguin signs However, according to his project group, they are most thinking about videos of him connecting naturally with citizens on the ground to display his simple roots.
” TikTok has special qualities. The algorithm worths a lot the credibility and the creativity of the videos,” states Karaniya Dharmasaputra, deputy for media channels on the Ganjar project group. “On TikTok we choose an unpolished type of video. Instagram, I believe worths more the refined material.”
Older political leaders have actually needed to start a refresher course for TikTok marketing.
This image handled January 10, 2024 reveals a male tape-recording a project video for social networks to be utilized by Ukon Furkon Sukanda, a legal prospect of the Indonesian Democratic Celebration of Battle (PDI-P), in Tangerang, Banten province.
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Ganjar’s running mate, Mahfud MD has actually taken a lead function here, copying Anies’ signature live broadcasts. However presenting the 66-year-old minister and previous chief justice of the constitutional court to the platform was challenging initially.
” When we initially motivated Pak Mahfud to do a livestream, it was a bit uncomfortable to be extremely sincere,” stated Karaniya. “However he adjusted extremely rapidly.”
Phony news worries
With the power of TikTok ending up being clear, stress over its capacity for abuse have actually likewise grown.
False Information has actually been a significant concern on social networks in previous Indonesian elections, with straight-out lies spreading out extensively enhanced by bots and “buzzers,” individuals utilized to produce and promote propaganda by one group or another.
TikTok is now attempting to restrict not just the spread of false information, however likewise its function as a platform for political messages.
Paid political marketing or fundraising by political leaders and political celebrations is not permitted on the social networks platform. The business has likewise created collaborations with federal government bodies, regional NGOs, and newswire company Agence-France Presse to fight false information.
” The brief video format utilized on TikTok suggests the majority of the false information we see distributing on the platform includes modified clips or video shared out of context with a deceptive or incorrect caption,” stated an agent for AFP.
Some examples consist of clips doctored to make them resemble crowds at a Prabowo rally– who remained in truth his fans– were cheering on his challengers, one declaring that Anies had actually transformed to Christianity, and another of a leading reporter backing Prabowo
According to Mafindo, among the NGOs dealing with TikTok, in between January and November in 2015, simply 7.4% of the scams they tape-recorded and assisted unmask were on TikTok.
” It’s on YouTube and Facebook that we discovered the most disinformation, however I believe TikTok is capturing up. Suggesting a great deal of scams are now occurring on TikTok,” stated Septiaji Nugroho, chairperson of Mafindo.